Best Network Monitoring Tools
Find the network monitoring solution that keeps your infrastructure healthy and your team informed.
By Toolradar Editorial Team · Updated
For comprehensive modern monitoring, Datadog leads with unified observability. For budget-conscious teams, PRTG offers excellent value with perpetual licensing. Nagios remains the open-source standard for customization. Zabbix provides enterprise features without licensing costs. Choose based on infrastructure complexity, team expertise, and whether you prefer cloud or on-premise deployment.
Network monitoring has evolved from simple ping checks to comprehensive observability platforms. Modern tools monitor network devices, servers, applications, and cloud services—often blurring into APM and infrastructure monitoring. The key decision is depth vs. breadth: specialized network tools vs. unified observability platforms.
What is Network Monitoring Software?
Network monitoring tools track the health, performance, and availability of network infrastructure. This includes routers, switches, firewalls, servers, and connections. Modern tools extend to cloud resources, containers, and application performance. They provide dashboards, alerts, and reports to help IT teams prevent and resolve issues.
Why Network Monitoring Matters
Downtime is expensive—often thousands of dollars per minute for enterprises. Network monitoring detects issues before users notice, identifies bottlenecks, ensures SLA compliance, and provides data for capacity planning. In distributed environments, visibility is essential for troubleshooting complex issues.
Key Features to Look For
Automatically find and map network devices
Live dashboards showing current health and performance
Notifications via email, SMS, Slack, etc. when issues arise
Standard protocol for monitoring network devices
Visual topology showing device relationships
Track bandwidth usage by device, application, or user
Trend analysis and capacity planning data
Connect with ticketing, automation, and other tools
Key Factors to Consider
Evaluation Checklist
Pricing Overview
Nagios Core (free), Zabbix (free), LibreNMS (free), PRTG free (100 sensors)
PRTG 1,000 sensors $1,799/yr, Nagios XI Standard $2,295 one-time (100 nodes)
Datadog $15/host/mo (100 hosts = $18K/yr), PRTG 5,000+ sensors, Nagios XI Enterprise
Top Picks
Based on features, user feedback, and value for money.
Cloud-hybrid environments wanting integrated monitoring across network, servers, containers, and applications
Windows-centric environments wanting comprehensive network monitoring without SaaS costs
Technical teams wanting maximum flexibility and customization without licensing costs
Mistakes to Avoid
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Monitoring everything with equal priority — Your core router going down is an emergency. A developer laptop going offline is not. Define 3 tiers: critical (instant alert + escalation), important (alert during business hours), informational (dashboard only)
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Alert fatigue from tight thresholds — If your team gets 50+ alerts/day, they'll ignore all of them—including the critical one at 3am. Start with wide thresholds (CPU >95% for 10 minutes) and tighten only for devices that have actually caused incidents
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Not testing alerting before you need it — Run a monthly 'fire drill': disconnect a monitored device and verify the alert reaches the right person within the expected timeframe. Silent failures in alerting are discovered during actual outages—the worst time
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Static thresholds instead of baseline trending — A server that normally runs at 60% CPU hitting 85% is concerning. A server that normally runs at 85% hitting 85% is fine. PRTG and Datadog support baseline-aware alerting that adapts to normal patterns
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Choosing tools before defining requirements — Datadog for 10 on-premise switches is overkill ($150/month vs free PRTG). PRTG for 500 AWS EC2 instances is the wrong tool. Match the tool to your environment type and scale
Expert Tips
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Start with critical path monitoring — Map your revenue-generating path: internet → firewall → load balancer → web servers → database. Monitor each hop first. Everything else is secondary until the critical path is covered
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Use PRTG's free 100 sensors for small networks — 100 sensors monitor approximately 10-20 devices with 5-10 metrics each. For networks under 20 devices, this is a complete monitoring solution at zero cost
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Implement alert escalation chains — Primary: Slack notification to on-call. If no acknowledgment in 15 minutes: SMS to on-call. If no acknowledgment in 30 minutes: phone call to team lead. PagerDuty or Opsgenie integrate with all three platforms for this
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Combine synthetic and real-user monitoring — Synthetic (regular ping/HTTP checks from external points) catches outages. Real-user monitoring (actual user experience data) catches performance degradation. Use both. Datadog excels at combining these
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Review and tune quarterly — After each quarter, analyze: which alerts were actionable? Which were noise? What incidents had no alert? Tune thresholds, add missing monitors, and remove noisy ones. Monitoring requires ongoing maintenance
Red Flags to Watch For
- !Per-device pricing with no volume discount—100 hosts at $15/month each = $18,000/year for infrastructure monitoring alone (Datadog). Open-source alternatives monitor the same devices for $0
- !No SNMP trap support—if the tool can only poll devices (pull), it misses real-time alerts that devices push via SNMP traps. Both polling and trapping are essential
- !Windows-only server requirement—in a Linux/mixed environment, being forced to run a Windows server just for monitoring adds infrastructure complexity and licensing cost
- !No network topology auto-mapping—without visual network maps showing device relationships, troubleshooting requires manual documentation that's always outdated
The Bottom Line
Datadog ($15/host/month) provides the most comprehensive platform for modern cloud-hybrid environments with unified observability—but costs scale fast at 100+ hosts. PRTG (100 sensors free, from $1,799/year) offers the best value for Windows/on-premise networks with auto-discovery and no SaaS dependency. Nagios (Core free, XI from $2,295) remains the most flexible option for technical teams wanting full customization. Zabbix (free) provides enterprise-grade features without any licensing cost. For pure network monitoring, PRTG or Zabbix typically offer better value than enterprise SaaS platforms.
Frequently Asked Questions
What's the difference between network monitoring and APM?
Network monitoring focuses on infrastructure health—devices, connections, bandwidth. APM (Application Performance Monitoring) tracks application behavior—response times, errors, user experience. Modern platforms like Datadog combine both, but dedicated tools go deeper in their specialty.
Should I choose cloud-based or on-premise monitoring?
Cloud-based is easier to deploy and maintain, ideal for distributed teams. On-premise offers more control, data sovereignty, and often lower long-term costs. Many enterprises use both: cloud for SaaS and distributed infrastructure, on-premise for sensitive internal networks.
How many devices can free tools monitor effectively?
Free tiers typically handle 10-100 devices well. Nagios Core and Zabbix can scale much larger with proper infrastructure, but require significant expertise. For 500+ devices, expect to invest in either enterprise tools or dedicated resources for open-source management.
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